Equipment
Sharpness Tests of the Sony FE 85mm f/1.8

Sony released the Sony FE 85mm f/1.8 lens a while ago, and while it’s the kind of lens I generally love, we just now got enough time freed up to test it and present the results. As with most brands, and 85mm f/1.8 lens gives a lot of the advantages of a fast prime while saving a lot of money over the f/1.4 or f/1.2 versions. That’s true in this case with the f/1.8 being priced at about $600, compared to $1800 for the Sony FE 85mm f/1.4 GM lens, and still about half the price of the Zeiss 85mm f/1.8 Batis lens. Options are always good.
As always, this is not a review, just the results of MTF tests on ten copies of the lens in question, along with my usual disclaimers and perhaps a comment or two.
MTF Results
For those of you collecting the full set of MTF charts, here are the results from the Sony FE 85mm f/1.8.

Olaf Optical Testing, 2017
This is a nice MTF set, no massive astigmatism-like separation in the sagittal and tangential, staying elevated out to the edge of the image. I’ll give you some comparisons in a minute.
Sample Variation
This was always a question with early Sony primes, but the range here is good, one of the more consistent Sony lenses. As always, our variance process measures the copy to copy of ten different lenses, to ensure that we didn’t just get a really good copy or lemon throughout our testing.

Olaf Optical Testing, 2017
A Few Comparisons
I mostly limit my comparisons to things that might be an actual buying choice or reasonable comparison. Not that it stops someone from cutting graphs and showing something ever-so-meaningful – like the Nikon 200mm f/2.0 is sharper than the Canon 11-24mm f/4.
Let’s start with the Sony vs. Sony comparison
Sony FE 85mm f/1.4 GM and Sony FE 85mm f/1.8
While opposite ends of the price range a lot of people would love to save some money on an 85mm prime and put it toward another lens if performance is similar. Remember, we have an aperture difference here; the 85mm f/1.4 would have higher resolution at f/1.8.

Olaf Optical Testing, 2017
To make it clear, the 85mm f/1.4 is a bit better; don’t mistake the higher red line in the graph (10 line pairs/mm) of the f/1.8 as being better. Realize that the f/1.4 would raise to at least that level at a f/1.8 aperture and the higher resolutions (blue and purple lines) are already better away from the center. Still, the difference isn’t huge, and the f/1.8 would certainly be plenty good for most people, and probably at f/2.8, the two would be close to identical for those that are shooting there.
Zeiss 85mm f/1.8 Batis and Sony FE 85mm f/1.8
This one is a more fair comparison since both lenses are tested at f/1.8. From an MTF standpoint, the Batis is clearly better both in the center and off-axis. But at twice the price it is supposed to be.

Olaf Optical Testing, 2017
Sigma 85mm f/1.4 Art and Sony FE 85mm f/1.8
I put this up, not because a ton of people will be deciding between these two (although some are), but simply because the Sigma is the benchmark for how good a reasonably-priced 85mm prime can be.

Olaf Optical Testing, 2017
Summary
<insert usual stuff about this was just MTF test and not lens review>
So was this exciting or what? I’m sure the answer to that question is dependent on who you are and if you appreciate nerding out to MTF charts. We have a reasonable performance 85mm f/1.8 lens at a fairly reasonable price in FE mount now. It isn’t cool, or sexy, or going to change the way you do photography and see the world around you. But it’s a useful option to have, and I bet it finds its way into a lot of camera bags.
Roger Cicala and Aaron Closz
Lensrentals.com
June 2017
Author: Roger Cicala
I’m Roger and I am the founder of Lensrentals.com. Hailed as one of the optic nerds here, I enjoy shooting collimated light through 30X microscope objectives in my spare time. When I do take real pictures I like using something different: a Medium format, or Pentax K1, or a Sony RX1R.
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